BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee Medical Policy Manual

Fam-trastuzumab Deruxtecan-nxki (Enhertu®)

IMPORTANT REMINDER

 

We develop Medical Policies to provide guidance to Members and Providers.  This Medical Policy relates only to the services or supplies described in it.  The existence of a Medical Policy is not an authorization, certification, explanation of benefits or a contract for the service (or supply) that is referenced in the Medical Policy.  For a determination of the benefits that a Member is entitled to receive under his or her health plan, the Member's health plan must be reviewed.  If there is a conflict between the medical policy and a health plan or government program (e.g., TennCare), the express terms of the health plan or government program will govern.

 

POLICY

 

  1. INDICATIONS

The indications below including FDA-approved indications and compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that all the approval criteria are met and the member has no exclusions to the prescribed therapy.

  1. FDA-Approved Indications
  1. HER2-positive Breast Cancer

Enhertu is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive [immunohistochemistry score (IHC) 3+ or in situ hybridization test (ISH) positive] breast cancer who have received a prior anti-HER2 based regimen either:

  1. in the metastatic setting, or
  2. in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting and have developed disease recurrence during or within six months of completing therapy.
  1. HER2-low Breast Cancer

Enhertu is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2-low [immunohistochemistry score (IHC) 1+ or IHC 2+/ in situ hybridization test (ISH) negative] breast cancer, as determined by an FDA-approved test, who have received a prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting or developed disease recurrence during or within 6 months of completing adjuvant chemotherapy.

  1. Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Enhertu is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or IHC 2+/ISH positive) gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have received a prior trastuzumab-based regimen.

  1. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Enhertu is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors have activating HER2 (ERBB2) mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test, and who have received a prior systemic therapy.

  1. Solid Tumors

Enhertu is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+) solid tumors who have received prior systemic treatment and have no satisfactory alternative treatment options.

  1. Compendial Uses
    1. HER2-positive breast cancer, treatment of recurrent disease
    2. HER2-low breast cancer, treatment of recurrent disease
    3. Non-small cell lung cancer with HER2 mutations, treatment of recurrent and advanced disease
    4. HER2-amplified colorectal cancer (including appendiceal and anal adenocarcinoma)
    5. HER2-positive esophageal, gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer
    6. HER2-positive cervical cancer
    7. HER2-positive endometrial carcinoma
    8. HER2-positive salivary gland tumor
    9. HER2-positive ovarian cancer
    10. HER2-positive vaginal cancer
    11. HER2-positive biliary tract cancer

All other indications are considered experimental/investigational and not medically necessary.

  1. DOCUMENTATION

Submission of the following information is necessary to initiate the prior authorization review: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status (e.g., immunohistochemistry (IHC) score, in situ hybridization (ISH) test).

  1. CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL

  1. Breast cancer

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of breast cancer when either of the following criteria are met:

  1. Member has HER2-positive breast cancer and meets all of the following criteria:
  1. The disease had no response to preoperative systemic therapy, or the disease is recurrent, metastatic, or unresectable
  2. The requested medication will be used as a single agent.
  1. Member has HER2-low (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) breast cancer and meets all of the following criteria:
  1. The disease had no response to preoperative systemic therapy, or the disease is recurrent, metastatic or unresectable
  2. The member has tried at least one prior chemotherapy
  3. The requested medication will be used as a single agent

  1. Non-small cell lung cancer

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for subsequent treatment of non-small cell lung cancer with HER2 (ERBB2) mutations when both of the following criteria are met:

        1. The disease is recurrent, advanced, metastatic or unresectable
        2. The requested medication will be used as a single agent

  1. Colorectal Cancer

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of colorectal cancer (including appendiceal and anal adenocarcinoma) with HER2-amplified disease as a single agent when the requested medication will be used as subsequent therapy for progression of advanced or metastatic disease.

  1. Esophageal, Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for members with HER2-positive disease who are not surgical candidates or for subsequent treatment of HER2-positive locally advanced, recurrent or metastatic esophageal, gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma as a single agent.  

  1. Cervical Cancer

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for subsequent treatment of recurrent or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or 2+) cervical cancer when used as a single agent.

  1. Endometrial Carcinoma

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for subsequent treatment of recurrent HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or 2+) endometrial carcinoma when used as a single agent.

  1. Salivary Gland Tumor

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of recurrent, unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive salivary gland tumor when used as a single agent.

  1. Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer when all of the following criteria are met:

  1. The member has platinum-resistant persistent or recurrent disease
  2. The disease is HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or 2+)
  3. The requested medication will be used as a single agent

  1. Solid Tumors

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of solid tumors when all of the following criteria are met:

  1. The disease is unresectable or metastatic
  2. The tumor is HER2-positive (IHC 3+)
  3. The member received prior systemic treatment and has no satisfactory alternative treatment options

  1. Vaginal Cancer

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for subsequent treatment of recurrent or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or 2+) vaginal cancer when used as a single agent.

  1. Biliary Tract Cancer

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for subsequent treatment of unresectable or resected gross residual (R2) disease or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+) biliary tract cancer (intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, or gallbladder cancer) when used as a single agent.  

  1. CONTINUATION OF THERAPY  

Authorization of 12 months may be granted for continued treatment in members requesting reauthorization for an indication listed in Section III when there is no evidence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression while on the current regimen.     

        

MEDICATION QUANTITY LIMITS

 

Drug Name

Diagnosis

Maximum Dosing Regimen

Enhertu (Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)

Breast Cancer, Cervical Cancer, Hepatobiliary Cancer, including Cholangiocarcinoma or Gallbladder Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Solid Tumors

Route of Administration: Intravenous

5.4mg/kg every 3 weeks

Enhertu (Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki)

Colorectal Cancer or Appendiceal Adenocarcinoma, Endometrial Carcinoma, Esophageal, Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Salivary Gland Tumor, Vaginal Cancer

Route of Administration: Intravenous

6.4mg/kg every 3 weeks

 

APPLICABLE TENNESSEE STATE MANDATE REQUIREMENTS

BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee’s Medical Policy complies with Tennessee Code Annotated Section 56-7-2352 regarding coverage of off-label indications of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drugs when the off-label use is recognized in one of the statutorily recognized standard reference compendia or in the published peer-reviewed medical literature.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  

For appropriate chemotherapy regimens, dosage information, contraindications, precautions, warnings, and monitoring information, please refer to one of the standard reference compendia (e.g., the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) published by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network®, Drugdex Evaluations of Micromedex Solutions at Truven Health, or The American Hospital Formulary Service Drug Information).

REFERENCES

  1. Enhertu [package insert]. Basking Ridge, NJ: Daiichi Sankyo Inc.; April 2024.
  2. The NCCN Drugs & Biologics Compendium® © 2024 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. https://www.nccn.org. Accessed April 25, 2024.
  3. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines): Anal Carcinoma. Version 3.2023. Accessed December 1, 2023. https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/anal.pdf.
  4. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines): Colon Cancer. Version 4.2023. Accessed December 1, 2023. https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/colon.pdf
  5. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines): Head and Neck Cancers. Version 4.2024. Accessed December 21, 2023. https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/head-and-neck.pdf

ORIGINAL EFFECTIVE DATE: 4/1/2020

MOST RECENT REVIEW DATE: 10/31/2024

ID_CHS

Policies included in the Medical Policy Manual are not intended to certify coverage availability. They are medical determinations about a particular technology, service, drug, etc. While a policy or technology may be medically necessary, it could be excluded in a member's benefit plan. Please check with the appropriate claims department to determine if the service in question is a covered service under a particular benefit plan. Use of the Medical Policy Manual is not intended to replace independent medical judgment for treatment of individuals. The content on this Web site is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice in any way. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health care provider if you have questions regarding a medical condition or treatment.

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